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January 2024 Benefits Buzz: Group Health Plans and ACA Reporting

Group health plans must expand price comparison tool for 2024 Beginning this year, group health plans and health insurance issuers must expand the online price comparison tool they make available to participants, beneficiaries and enrollees so that it includes all covered items, services and drugs. This tool provides consumers with real-time estimates of their cost-sharing liability from different providers for covered items and services, so they can shop and compare prices before receiving care. For plan years beginning on or after Jan. 1, 2023, health plans and issuers were required to make price comparison information available for 500 shoppable items, services and drugs. For plan years beginning on or after Jan. 1, 2024, price comparison information must be available for all covered items, services and drugs. Most employers rely on their issuers or third-party administrators to develop and maintain the price comparison tool. Employers should confirm that their issuers and TPAs wil...

Section 125 – Cafeteria Plans Overview

A Section 125 plan, or cafeteria plan , allows employees to pay for certain benefits on a pre-tax basis. Employers use these plans to provide their employees with a choice between cash and certain qualified benefits without adverse tax consequences. Paying for benefits on a pre-tax basis reduces the employee’s taxable income and, therefore, reduces both the employee’s and the employer’s tax liability. To receive these tax advantages, a cafeteria plan must comply with the rules of Section 125 of the Internal Revenue Code and related IRS regulations. Under these rules, a Section 125 plan must have a written plan document and can only offer certain qualified benefits on a tax-favored basis. Once an employee makes a Section 125 plan election, they may not change that election until the next plan year, unless the employee experiences a permitted election change event. Also, for highly compensated employees to receive the tax advantages associated with a Section 125 plan, the plan must pass ...

Wrap Documents for Welfare Benefit Plans

As an employer, you may be asking yourself, “What is a wrap document, and why is it important?” Before we get into the full definition, let’s review the history behind wrap documents to better understand how they originated and why they’re important. The federal Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 set minimum standards for employee benefit plans maintained by private-sector employers. Under ERISA, employer-sponsored welfare benefit plans, such as group health plans, must be described in a written plan document. In addition, employers must explain the plans’ terms to participants by providing them with a summary plan description. The insurance certificate or benefit booklet provided by an insurance carrier or other third party for a welfare benefit plan typically does not satisfy ERISA’s content requirements for plan documents and summary plan descriptions. However, employers may use wrap documents in conjunction with the insurance certificate or benefit booklet to satisfy E...

The 2024 ACA pay or play penalty will increase: What to know

  The IRS has updated penalty amounts for 2024 related to the employer shared responsibility (pay or play) rules under the Affordable Care Act. For calendar year 2024, the adjusted ACA pay or play penalty amounts increased as follows: $2,000 penalty amount is now $2,970; and $3,000 penalty amount is now $4,460. Pay or play penalty calculations Under ACA pay or play rules, an applicable large employer is only liable for a penalty if at least one full-time employee receives a subsidy for exchange coverage. Employees who are offered affordable, minimum value coverage are generally not eligible for these exchange subsidies. Depending on the circumstances, one of two penalties may apply under the pay or play rules: the  4980H(a) penalty  or the  4980H(b) penalty . Under Section 4980H(a), an applicable large employer will be subject to a penalty if it does not offer coverage to “substantially all” (generally, at least 95%) of its full-time employees (and dependents) and an...

5 Top reasons to offer employee mental health benefits

In fast-paced and demanding work environments, the importance of employee mental health benefits cannot be overstated. Employees who are mentally well are more productive, engaged and satisfied with their jobs. Mental health treatment, including therapy, medication and self-care, can help people who are experiencing mental illness. However, taking that first step toward recovery or seeking help can be challenging. The National Alliance on Mental Illness’ Mental Health By the Numbers finds that the average delay between the onset of mental health symptoms and treatment is 11 years. Factors such as cost, access and stigma can hold workers back from receiving the mental health support and treatment they need. However, there are employer solutions that can help employees overcome these barriers, understand available treatment options and start their recovery journey. This article explores barriers to mental healthcare and ways employers can help break them down to support employees holist...

December 2023 Benefits Buzz: IRS employee benefit plan limits

IRS Announces Employee Benefit Plan Limits for 2024 On Nov. 9, 2023, the 2024 IRS employee benefit plan limits were released. Employers should review the increase in annual dollar limits, as many employee benefits are subject to annual dollar limits that are updated for inflation before the beginning of each calendar year. Note that some benefit limits are not adjusted for inflation, such as the contribution limit for dependent care flexible spending accounts and the catch-up contribution limit for health savings accounts. Employers should confirm that payroll systems are updated for the 2024 limits and that the new limits are communicated to employees. The following benefit limits apply for 2024: HSA Contributions Single coverage: $4,150 (up $300 from 2023) Family coverage: $8,300 (up $550 from 2023) Catch-up contributions: $1,000 (not adjusted for inflation) Health FSA Limits Employee pre-tax contributions: $3,200 (up $150 from 2023) Carryover of unused funds: $640 (up $30 from 202...

Will employer healthcare costs boom in 2024? 4 driving trends

With 2024 right around the corner, ongoing inflation will likely mean higher employer healthcare costs in the new year. A report released by Aon , a global professional services firm, predicted 2024 employer healthcare costs will grow by 8.5%, totaling more than $15,000 per employee. This figure nearly doubles what Aon reported in 2023. Meanwhile, the Business Group on Health’s 2024 Large Employer Health Care Strategy Survey predicted a 6% increase . While this is 2.5% less than Aon’s report, both predict a potentially sizable increase in healthcare costs. In this article, we’ll explore the four primary drivers of healthcare costs and ways that employers plan to manage them. Driver #1: Mental health challenges The COVID-19 pandemic’s impact on mental health continues. Many employees still have symptoms related to depression, anxiety and substance use disorders. This is echoed in the findings from the Business Group on Health survey: Three-quarters of employers (77%) reported an increa...